Tenderness has returned
Biting down may hurt again, or an ache may wander around that side of the mouth. Note whether it is steady or triggered. Other teeth and the gum are checked so the treated tooth is not blamed by default.

Knowing what happens in the chair can make a second root canal feel less daunting. If you are coming from Puslinch, we can explain each part of retreatment, check whether it suits your tooth, and plan the final repair and reviews around your week.
In broad terms, the tooth is numbed and isolated with a thin sheet so it stays clean and dry. An opening is made, or reopened, through the top. The old root filling is removed, the canals are examined, cleaned and shaped, and then a fresh seal is placed. A temporary or final restoration closes the access. Some teeth are finished in one sitting; others take more.
That only happens once there is a good reason. A root-treated tooth can need another look because healing did not complete, because decay or a broken restoration let bacteria back in, or because something else has changed. Pain near the tooth may also come from a neighbour, the gum or a crack. Retreatment fits when the canals seem to be the source and the tooth can be properly rebuilt.
From Puslinch, it is worth setting aside enough time on treatment days so you are not rushed afterward. Bring whatever you know about the first root canal. We will examine the tooth, explain the imaging in plain language, and let you know whether a specialist would be better placed to carry out the work.

Share when it began and how it compares with how the tooth felt after the first root canal. That history helps the examination, though tests are needed to confirm a cause.
Biting down may hurt again, or an ache may wander around that side of the mouth. Note whether it is steady or triggered. Other teeth and the gum are checked so the treated tooth is not blamed by default.
An X-ray may show a change near the root without any discomfort. Ask what was seen and how it compares with past images. Monitoring, further tests or treatment may follow, and a pain-free tooth can still have incomplete healing.
Decay at the edge of a crown, a cracked filling, or a lost cap can expose a treated tooth. Mention when it happened and how long the tooth was open. The restoration and canals are considered together.
Keep any planned review even if things improve. If pain increases, swelling appears, or a bump keeps returning on the gum, ring the clinic before setting off so the team can advise on timing.
When it suits the tooth, retreatment is a second opportunity to resolve a problem inside the canals. Ask what in the findings supports it and what could limit the outcome. Keeping your natural tooth is a sensible aim, provided there is enough of it to restore well after the canals are sealed.
The planning conversation should include the existing crown or filling, any post, how much tooth remains, and the earlier treatment. Ask how the canals would be reached and what must be removed. With every stage visible, you can weigh retreatment against the other reasonable options.
Patient information: AAE — understanding endodontic retreatment
Ask what the retreatment is intended to fix and what remains uncertain. You should understand the goal before the appointment begins. Treating again simply because a tooth is sore is not a sufficient plan.
Previously treated canals can be narrow, blocked or hard to locate. An endodontist may be recommended, sometimes using magnification. Ask what that referral will add and how the report will reach the dentist restoring the tooth.
Agree on the final seal and covering before starting. Ask about visits and costs for that stage. Retreatment is one step in keeping the tooth, and the restoration that follows is just as important.
Visit numbers and order vary with the tooth. Confirm who is responsible for each stage and how the tooth will be protected in between.
Bring available records and describe your symptoms. Examination and suitable imaging assess the tooth and the bone around it. More tests or a specialist assessment may be needed before advice is given.
You will hear whether retreatment suits the tooth, what might make it harder, and which alternatives exist. Ask about the crown, what the estimate includes, and what happens if new findings come up partway through.
If you proceed, old filling material is removed where needed and each canal is cleaned and sealed afresh. A thin protective sheet keeps the area dry and local anaesthetic is used for comfort. Some teeth need a second sitting.
The agreed crown or filling is completed and reviews are booked. Confirm whether another clinician will place it. Follow-up looks at symptoms, chewing and healing over time, since how the tooth feels in the first days is not the whole story.
Ask for instructions that match the work completed. A temporary seal, a finished restoration, and treatment still in progress need different care.
Wait until feeling returns before eating, then follow advice about how hard to chew on that side. Avoid crunchy or chewy foods for now. If a temporary loosens, call the clinic that placed it rather than waiting for your next visit.
Some soreness after treatment is common, but tell the clinician if it is increasing, the bite feels high, or swelling starts. Note when it began. Follow the pain-relief plan you were given, and ask before taking medication that might not suit your health.
Restorative visits and healing reviews may be with different clinicians. Ask how information will pass between them and who to contact. Finishing the crown does not replace a recommended review of the root work.
Ask for the diagnosis and treatment order to be explained before deciding. If you have more than one estimate, compare exactly what each one includes.
Book an assessment with the team at our Bronte Street practice for a tooth that had a root canal. Bring your questions and records, and we will describe the findings, whether a specialist would suit the case, and the restorative stages ahead.
If pain is rising or swelling has appeared, phone the clinic instead of waiting on an online request.